To find the time at which maximum height is reached, use the vertex formula $ t = -\fracb2a $ for the quadratic equation $ h(t) = -5t^2 + 20t + 10 $. - Simpleprint
How to Find the Time at Which Maximum Height Is Reached Using the Vertex Formula
How to Find the Time at Which Maximum Height Is Reached Using the Vertex Formula
When analyzing the motion of an object under gravity, such as a ball thrown into the air, one key question is: At what time does the object reach its maximum height? For quadratic equations that model height over time, the answer lies in finding the vertex of the parabola represented by the equation. This allows us to determine the exact moment of peak elevation without graphing the function.
Understanding the Quadratic Model
Understanding the Context
In physics and mathematics, projectile motion is often described by a quadratic equation of the form:
$$
h(t) = at^2 + bt + c
$$
where:
- $ h(t) $ is the height at time $ t $,
- $ a $, $ b $, and $ c $ are constants,
- $ a < 0 $ ensures the parabola opens downward, meaning there is a maximum point.
In our case, the height function is:
Key Insights
$$
h(t) = -5t^2 + 20t + 10
$$
Here, $ a = -5 $, $ b = 20 $, and $ c = 10 $. Since $ a $ is negative, the parabola opens downward, so the vertex represents the peak height and the corresponding time.
Using the Vertex Formula
To find the time $ t $ at which the maximum height is reached, use the vertex formula:
$$
t = -rac{b}{2a}
$$
🔗 Related Articles You Might Like:
📰 Unlock Liquid Gold: This Alcohol Hack Changes Everything 📰 You’re Missing the Critical Insight in Relias Learning You Won’t Believe What They’re Omitting About Relias Learning 📰 This Secret in Relias Learning Will Change How You Study Forever 📰 You Wont Believe What This 1972 Fifty Cent Coin Is Worth Today 📰 Youll Never Guess These 50Th Birthday Party Ideas Thatll Blow Your Guests Away 📰 007 Film Titles Youve Been Missingthese Secret Legends Will Shock You 📰 007 First Film Revealed The Iconic Birth Of A Legendary Spy 📰 007 First Light Drop Day The Hype The Secrets And When It Finally Lands 📰 007 First Light Teaser Alert The Reveal Date Dropped You Wont Believe How Early It Arrives 📰 007 First Light The Moments Before Release That Shocked Fans Forever 📰 007 Games The Ultimate Hack That Has Gamers Talking All Night 📰 007 Games You Wont Stop Playingthese Secrets Will Blow Your Mind 📰 007 Golden Eye For Nintendo Its The Ultimate Spy Thriller You Needed To Play 📰 007 Golden Eye Nintendo The Hidden Nemo Game That Shocked Gamers Forever 📰 007 Goldeneye Exposed The Shocking Truth Behind The Spy Genres Greatest Masterpiece 📰 007 Goldeneye N64The Spy Game That Shook Gaming Forever 📰 007 Movies Revealed You Wont Believe What Secret Agents Do In The Final Chapter 📰 007 Movies The Untold Truth Behind James Bonds Greatest Adventures YetFinal Thoughts
Substituting $ a = -5 $ and $ b = 20 $:
$$
t = -rac{20}{2(-5)} = -rac{20}{-10} = 2
$$
Thus, the maximum height is achieved at $ t = 2 $ seconds.
Why This Works
The vertex formula derives from completing the square or using calculus, both confirming that the axis of symmetry of the parabola lies at $ t = -rac{b}{2a} $. This time corresponds to the peak of the motion — exactly when the upward velocity becomes zero and the object begins descending.
Real-World Application
Imagine throwing a ball straight upward. Even without graphic tools, using $ h(t) = -5t^2 + 20t + 10 $, you instantly know the ball peaks at $ t = 2 $ seconds — critical for catching it at its highest point or assessing impact timing.
Summary:
To find the time of maximum height in a quadratic motion model, apply $ t = -rac{b}{2a} $. For $ h(t) = -5t^2 + 20t + 10 $, this yields $ t = 2 $. This method simplifies vertical motion analysis and supports physics-based problem solving.